1. Which tenders concern waste collection?
Direct answer: collection contracts fall into several families, mostly public and often multi-year.
Waste collection, sorting and recovery companies are regular bidders for public procurement. The buyers are first and foremost local authorities and their groupings (inter-municipal bodies, joint syndicates, metropolitan areas) responsible for waste management, but also structured private clients (industrial sites, shopping centers, property funds, healthcare establishments). Several families of contracts stand out.
- Collection of household and similar waste: kerbside or drop-off removal of residual household waste on behalf of a local authority or inter-municipal body.
- Selective collection: removal of sorted streams (packaging, paper, glass, biowaste) kerbside or via voluntary drop-off containers.
- Civic amenity / recycling centre operation: user reception, supervision, skip rotation, transport to outlets and recovery channels.
- Professional and industrial waste collection: removal of business waste (commercial waste, cardboard, hazardous waste subject to permits) for public or private clients.
- Multi-year contracts and framework agreements: collection services over 4 to 7 years, sometimes with optional phases and price-revision clauses.
Across the EU the logic is identical in all 27 member states: a public operator publishes above the European thresholds on TED, below them on its national platform. Waste management is also governed by common European objectives (prevention, source separation, recycling), which weigh more and more in award criteria. An established operator may bid for a cross-border contract subject to freedom of establishment and holding the local operating permits.
Key takeaway
A collection contract is rarely a pure lump sum: it combines unit prices (per tonne collected, per bin lift, per inhabitant served or per kilometre) applied to actual volumes, often framed by estimates. The unit-price schedule is therefore the decisive document, to be aligned with the resource commitments.